Common indications for the use of intravenous iron include:
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Iron deficiency anaemia with intolerance of oral iron, especially in inflammatory bowel disease, or where oral iron is ineffective.
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To support the use of erythropoiesis stimulating agents (including patients on renal dialysis).
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As an alternative to blood transfusion when a rapid increase in Hb is required (e.g. perioperative anaemia, severe anaemia in late pregnancy or postpartum anaemia).