Features associated with DNS include all of the following except -
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- Epistaxis
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- Atrophy of turbinate
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- Hypertrophy of turbinate
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- Recurrent sinusitis
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exp:
- If the deviated nasal septum is minor, the patient might be asymptomatic and may not even be aware of his/her condition. The following signs and symptoms might be seen if the deviation is more severe : -
- Most common presenting features is nasal obstruction which may be unilateral or bilateral.
- Congestion in the nose.
- Bleeding from the nose (epistaxis).
- Recurrent sinus infection (maxillary sinusitis, sphenoiditis) which causes nasal discharge and pain.
- Headache and facial neuralgias (sludder’s neuralgia).
- Recurrent attacks of tonsilitis, sore throat, common cold and bronchitis due to mouth breathing & consequent dryness of mouth, pharynx and larynx (As result of nasal obstruction).
- Middle ear infection
- Cosmetic deformity.
- There is compensatory hypertrophy of the inferior turbinate in the contralateral nasal cavity which presses on sinuses opening. This is the cause of recurrent sinusits.