Nitrous oxide is contraindicated in patients with pneumothorax, pneumopericardium

Nitrous oxide is contraindicated in patients with pneumothorax, pneumopericardium or intestinal obstruction, because it :

    1. Depresses an already compromised myocardium
    1. Permits the use of limited FI02 only
    1. Is less soluble than nitrogen
    1. Causes the expansion of air filled body cavities

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