A 43yo lady is admitted with pyrexia, arthropathy, breathlessness and syncope

A 43yo lady is admitted with pyrexia, arthropathy, breathlessness and syncope. She was recently

dx with pulmonary emboli. There is an early diastolic sound and a mid-diastolic rumble. Her JVP

is elevated with prominent a-waves. What is the most likely cause?

a. Mitral regurgitation

b. Ventricular ectopics

c. Pulmonary regurgitation

d. Atrial myxoma

e. Complete heart block

Ans. The key is D. [Pyrexia, arthropathy, breathlessness, syncope and early diastolic sound and a mid diastolic rumble are known features of atrial myxoma].