A 65 year old man with hypertension develops gingival hyperplasia. What is the single most likely cause?

A 65 year old man with hypertension develops gingival hyperplasia. What is the single most
likely cause?

  • a. ACEi
  • b. Beta blockers
  • c. Crohns disease
  • d. Nifedipine
  • e. Sarcoidosis

0 voters

Ans. The key is D. Nifedipine. [Gingival hyperplasia is a recognized side effect of calcium channel
blockers].

A 65 year old woman is undergoing coronary angiography. What measure will protect her
kidneys from contrast?

  • a. Furosemide
  • b. Dextrose
  • c. 0.45% saline
  • d. 0.9% saline

0 voters

Ans. The key is D. 0.9% saline. [Contrast media that pushed in blood are nephrotoxic and IV normal
saline will help to maintain adequate hydration to pass it out with urine].