What is the incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI) following cesarean delivery?

What is the incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI) following cesarean delivery?

Cesarean delivery is associated with UTI (increasing the likelihood 2.7-fold),

but this association may be confounded by bladder catheterization or prolonged rupture of membranes (PROM).

The incidence of symptomatic UTI is 9.3%, and that of asymptomatic bacteriuria is 7.6%.