60-year-old man comes to the office due to cough and dyspnea on exertion

60-year-old man comes to the office due to cough and dyspnea on exertion. He has had the cough for over 2 years, but it has

become worse recently and is accompanied by increasing shortness of breath. The cough is productive with a small volume of

mucoid sputum He has no hemoptysis, chest pain, or leg swelling The patient has a 40-pack-year smoking history and drinks 1 or 2

glasses of wine daily He has worked in a shipyard for 1 0 years. His other medical problems include rheumatoid arthritis and

hypertension The patient’s temperature is 37.2 C (99 F), blood pressure is 140/80 mm Hg, pulse is 80/min, and respirations are

20/min. Chest x-ray reveals prominent bronchovascular markings and mild diaphragmatic flattening Pulmonary function test results

are as follows

FEV1 67% of predicted

FVC 95% of predicted

FEV1/FVC ratio 0.65

Diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide is 100% of predicted value. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this

patient’ s symptoms?

  • QA Asbestosis
  • 0 B. Bronchiectasis
  • 0 C. Chronic bronchitis
  • 0 D. Panacinar emphysema
  • 0 E. Pulmonary fibrosis
  • () F Silicosis

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