A glioma is a kind of brain tumor that originates from glial cells

A glioma is a kind of brain tumor that originates from glial cells, which support and nourish neurons in the brain. Gliomas account for about 25 percent of #childhood_cancers, and most gliomas are both highly treatable and highly curable.

#Causes

Like most primary brain tumors, the exact cause of gliomas is not known. But there are some factors that may increase your risk of a brain tumor.

Types of glioma include:

  1. #Astrocytomas, including astrocytoma,

anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma

  1. #Ependymomas, including anaplastic

ependymoma, myxopapillary ependymoma

and subependymoma

  1. #Oligodendrogliomas, including

oligodendroglioma, anaplastic

oligodendroglioma and anaplastic

oligoastrocytoma

#Symptoms

The symptoms of glioma vary by tumor type as well as the #tumor’s size, #location and rate of growth.

Common signs and symptoms of #gliomas include:

》Headache

》Nausea or vomiting

》Confusion or a decline in brain function

Memory loss

》Personality changes or irritability

》Difficulty with balance

》Urinary incontinence

》Vision problems, such as blurred vision,

double vision or loss of peripheral vision

》Speech difficulties

》Seizures, especially in someone without a

history of seizures

Diagnosis

》Medical Hx and physical Exam

》Imaging Test

》Biopsy

#Treatment

》Surgery

》Targed Therapy

》Chemotherapy

》Radiotherapy