Brown color of contusion is due to -
a) Haematodin
b) Reduced hemoglobin
c) Haemosiderin
d) Bilirubin
Correct Answer - C
Ans. is ‘c’ i.e., Haemosiderin
Color change and age of bruise (Contusion)
After a bruise has appeared, it tends to get smaller from periphery to
center and passes through a series of colour changes. These are
due to disintegration of RBCs by hemolysis and breakdown of
hemoglobin into the pigments haemosiderin, haematodin and
bilirubin changes are : -
- At first : Red (oxyhemoglobin)
- Few hours to 3 days : blue (reduced hemoglobin)
- 4th day : Bluish-black to brown (haemosiderin)
- 5-6 days : Greenish (haematodin)
- 7-12 days : Yellow (Bilirubin)
- 2 weeks : Normal (absorption of pigment)