Concerning the development of the respiratory system:

1 The lateral palatine processes:

  • 1 Are derived from the maxillary prominences
  • 2 Encounter the tongue and grow vertically downward
  • 3 Elevate and fuse slightly later in female embryos
  • 4 Normally complete their fusion in the embryonic period

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2 Concerning the development of the respiratory
system:

  • 1 The nasal and oral cavities initially communicate just
  • posterior to the primary palate
  • 2 Except for the epiglottis, the laryngeal cartilages are
  • derived from the pharyngeal arch cartilages
  • 3 The laryngotracheal diverticulum is a foregut
  • derivative
  • 4 The developing lungs grow into the medial aspects of
  • the pleural canals

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3 With reference to the developing face:

  • 1 The nasal placodes are thickenings of surface
  • ectoderm on the inferior aspect of the frontonasal
  • prominence
  • 2 The nasolacrimal duct will develop along the
  • groove separating the medial and lateral nasal
  • prominences
  • 3 Much of the mesenchyme of the facial region is
  • considered to be of neural crest origin
  • 4 The muscles of facial expression are derived from the
  • first pharyngeal arches

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4 Gartner’s cysts are embryological remnants of the:

  • 1 Ureteric diverticulum
  • 2 Sinovaginal bulb
  • 3 Paramesonephric duct
  • 4 Mesonephric duct

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5 The labioscrotal folds in the embryo give rise to the:

  • 1 Clitoris
  • 2 Labia minora
  • 3 Round ligament of the uterus
  • 4 Labia majora

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