What vaccines should be given to a 12 months old child who has never been vaccinated?
For a 12-month-old child who has never been vaccinated, the recommended vaccines depend on the country’s immunization schedule and the specific guidelines provided by the healthcare authorities. However, in general, at 12 months of age, a child should receive the following vaccines:
- Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine: This vaccine protects against measles, mumps, and rubella viruses. It is typically given as a combination vaccine.
- Varicella (chickenpox) vaccine: The varicella vaccine protects against chickenpox, a highly contagious viral infection.
- Hepatitis A vaccine: This vaccine provides protection against hepatitis A, a viral infection of the liver.
Additionally, the child may also receive other vaccines based on the specific country’s immunization schedule and recommendations. Some countries also provide combination vaccines that protect against multiple diseases in a single shot.
It’s essential to consult with a pediatrician or a healthcare provider to discuss and ensure that the child receives all the recommended vaccines on schedule. Vaccination is a crucial way to protect children from preventable diseases and to help build immunity against potentially severe infections. Vaccination schedules may vary by country and may be updated periodically based on the latest medical research and epidemiological data.